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Outokumpu to Reduce CO2 Emissions in Sea Transports

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
03 Dec, 2021, 5:17 am

Outokumpu has agreed with its long-term transport partner Finnish shipping company Langh Ship to replace the current three cargo vessels with new ships. The ships transport our coils from mill in Tornio in Finland to European hub in Terneuzen in the Netherlands and return back to Tornio loaded with recycled steel. The first new ship will be taken into use in 2023. The new vessels by Langh Ship are designed to meet Outokumpu’s ambitious sustainability targets in minimizing emissions and to comply with upcoming environmental regulation. The design has been developed in close cooperation between Outokumpu and Langh Ship.

Outokumpu cargo ships take a one tour between Tornio and Terneuzen in two weeks and they transport some 1.6 million tonnes of cargo each year. With the new vessels, the capacity of each vessel rises to 7,250 tonnes from the current 6,000 tonnes, increasing the capacity of our transport ships by 100,000 tonnes. Outokumpu vessels transport nearly half of the recycled steel used in Tornio.

Outokumpu’s long-term climate target is to reduce its direct and indirect CO2 emissions as well as those of its supply chain (scopes 1, 2 and 3) to reach carbon neutrality by 2050. Outokumpu has this year committed to a more stringent climate target by the Science Based Targets initiative to keep the global warming below 1.5 degrees. To this end, Outokumpu will further reduce its CO2 emissions by 2030, approximately by 30% compared to 2020. In the beginning, the ships run on liquefied natural gas, but that can be directly changed to liquefied biogas without any changes.
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US Announces CVD on Circular Welded Pipe Imports from Turkey

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
03 Dec, 2021, 5:19 am

The US Department of Commerce has announced the final results of the administrative review on the countervailing duties on imports of circular welded carbon steel pipe from Turkey during the calendar year 2019. The Department of Commerce determined that exporters & producers of circular welded carbon steel pipes and tubes from Turkey received countervailable subsidies during the period of review, January 1, 2019, through December 31, 2019. Accordingly, the DOC has determined that Turkish suppliers received a countervailable subsidy rate at 0.83 percent for the given period.

Additionally, the DOC rescinded the review on the countervailing duties on imports of the given product for the Tosgelik Companies, Yiicel Companies, Qinar Boru, Borusan Fabrikalari, Borusan Gemlik, Borusan Dagitim, Tubeco, and Borusan Lojistik as no shipments of circular welded pipe were made into the US by these companies during the period of review.
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ArcelorMittal Poland Finishes Modernization of Sosnowiec Plant

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
03 Dec, 2021, 5:21 am

ArcelorMittal Poland has completed investments worth PLN 125 million in its Sosnowiec plant. The investments included the modernization of the wire rod mill and the renovation of the cold rolled strip mill. At the wire rod mill, all devices were replaced with new or rebuilt ones, and a new control system was implemented. The renovation of the cold rolled strip mill included the pickling line, reversible rolling mill, hydrogen furnaces and a slitting line.

Wire rod mill modernization was carried out in two stages, over two years. The first one lasted 5 weeks. At that time, all devices were replaced with new ones or rebuilt, and a new control system was implemented. The second stage covers the entire intermediate sequence of the installation, i.e. rolling stands with drives and cabling. Thanks to the installation of new rolling stands, the quality of the rolled products improved and the production capacity of the department increased.

Renovation of the cold-rolled strip mills ended this year. It covers the most important equipment for the production process, i.e. pickling plant, reversible mill, hydrogen furnaces and a longitudinal cutting line. Renovation was key to maintaining the reliability of this installation.
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Severstal to Sell Coking Coal Mine Vorkutaugol to Russian Energy

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
03 Dec, 2021, 5:24 am

Russian steel maker Severstal has signed a binding agreement with OOO Russkaya Energiya to sell AO Vorkutaugol. The transaction amount is 15 billion rubles. The deal is expected to be closed in the first quarter of 2022 after obtaining the appropriate permits from the Federal Antimonopoly Service of the Russian Federation and fulfilling a number of other conditions. The buyer plans to finance the transaction at the expense of his own and borrowed funds. Severstal said “The sale of Vorkutaugol will allow us to focus on implementing our strategy to develop steel and iron ore assets in line with our vision for the metallurgy of the future and consistently reduce our carbon footprint.”

JSC Vorkutaugol is one of the largest coal mining companies in Russia. It accounts for about 11% of the country's coking coal production. Vorkutaugol enterprises operate on the territory of the Pechora coal basin, which is a large raw material base for the metallurgical, coke-chemical and energy industries. The Vorkuta geological-industrial region has the largest coal reserves in Europe (about 4 billion tons). The company consists of five underground mines, one open pit mine and several auxiliary enterprises. The volume of coal production by the company's enterprises in 2020 amounted to 10.3 million tons, the production of coal concentrate - 4.7 million tons. The number of Vorkutaugol employees is about 5900 people.

The co-founders of Russian Energy LLC are Roman Trotsenko, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Aeon Corporation (70%) and Andrey Tyasto (30%).
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JFE Steel to Merge JFE Mineral, Mizushima Ferroalloy & JFE Material

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
03 Dec, 2021, 5:26 am

Japanese steel giant JFE Steel announced last month that its companies responsible for the mineral products, alloy iron, iron-making related business and functional materials business JFE Mineral Co Ltd, Mizushima Ferroalloy Co Ltd & JFE Material Co Ltd will be integrated as by April 1, 2022. The outline of the new company will be announced once the proposal is obtained. After this integration, the new company will promptly respond to further growing needs such as securing supply capacity and product development in the functional materials business, steadily seize growth opportunities, and expand the supply of materials that support technological innovation.

Until now, each company has been developing its business by taking advantage of its characteristics and regional characteristics, but in order to adapt quickly to these changes, the company scale will be expanded by this integration, and technical capabilities, sales capabilities, human resources, etc. will be expanded. We will improve the flexibility, agility, and efficiency of the management of thickened management resources, establish a strong management base, and realize long-term sustainable growth.

JFE Mineral Co Ltd - Mining / processing / sales of mining products (limestone, dolomite, silica stone, etc.) Processing / sales of steel slag, manufacturing / sales of functional material products, etc

Mizushima Ferroalloy Co Ltd - Manganese ferroalloy Manufacture and sale of iron and boron nitride

JFE Material Co Ltd - Manufacture and sale of chromium-based ferroalloys and valuable metal recovery business.
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Primetals Receives FAC EAF & Ladle Furnace from Wuzhou Yongda

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
03 Dec, 2021, 5:29 am

Chinese steel producer Wuzhou Yongda Iron and Steel Co Ltd issued the final acceptance certificate for an EAF Quantum electric arc furnace and twin ladle furnace supplied by Primetals Technologies for a greenfield project of in Wuzhou city, in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in November 2021,. The EAF Quantum furnace is designed to handle scrap steel of very varied composition and quality. The electrical energy requirement of the electric arc furnace is extremely low because the scrap is preheated. This reduces both the operating costs and the CO2 emissions. The twin ladle furnace sets the desired steel grades and the correct casting temperature.

Primetals Technologies supplied the complete mechanical and electrical process equipment for the new EAF Quantum electric arc furnace and the twin ladle furnace. The balance of plant equipment and services will be provided by a local design institute.

The EAF Quantum and the twin ladle furnace are part of a greenfield project for the production of carbon steels. For the EAF Quantum electric arc furnace and the twin ladle furnace, Primetals Technologies supplied the complete mechanical and electrical process equipment and the automation technology. This included the automated scrap yard management, the automated charging process, automation of the oxygen injection and sand refilling, as well as the Level 2 automation which makes the plant ready for Industry 4.0. A basic data package for dedusting equipment was also part of the project.

Wuzhou Yongda is privately owned and located in Wuzhou near Guilin city in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in Southern China. The company produces steel rods, coiled rebar and coiled wire and with the new plants increased its annual production for the construction industry.
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JSW Steel Italy Bags Rail Orders from Rete Ferroviaria Italiana

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
03 Dec, 2021, 5:31 am

Local media reported that on the eve of the expiry of the due diligence between Italian state owned agency Rete Ferroviaria Italiana and Piombino based JSW Steel Italy, Rete Ferroviaria Italiana awarded two of the three orders for a total of about 40,000 tonnes to JSW Steel Italy. By December 9, the day scheduled for the restart of the rail train, the rolling mill should be running. Technicians are working to restore the plant that had stopped for some time. Currently, only the bar rolling mill is in operation at JSW Steel Italy.

Italian state owned agency Invitalia is likely to take a stake in JSW Steel Italy in the coming period, with the aim of supporting the relaunch of the company. The due diligence process should end soon. A meeting will be held with Ministry of Economic Development, JSW Steel Italy, Invitalia & unions, on December 13. It is expected that on this occasion a new plan for the Piombino plants will be announced.

In the railway sector JSW Steel Piombino is the only Italian producer of rails up to 108 meters unwelded. The rails and railway equipment produced at Piombino have been used by the Italian State Railway for the construction of the whole Italian network since 1909. The continuous modernization of the Piombino production line of rails has allowed the company to reach a leadership position on an international level and to become one of the most important business partners for the delivery of rails and railway equipment.
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Algoma Steel Selects Danieli for Electric Arc Steelmaking Facility

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
03 Dec, 2021, 5:34 am

Leading Canadian producer of hot and cold rolled steel sheet and plate products Algoma Steel Group Inc has selected Danieli & C Officine Meccaniche SpA as the sole technology provider for their new electric arc steelmaking facility. After a rigorous review of world class suppliers, Danieli’s proven AC-Digimelter technology powered by Q-One digital power systems was determined to be the best choice for Algoma’s needs as it transitions away from basic oxygen steelmaking. The transformation is expected to reduce Algoma’s carbon emissions by approximately 70%, positioning Algoma as one of North America’s leading providers of green steel. The new electric arc facility is expected to be in operation in early 2024.

The new green steel shop will have a design capacity of 3.7 million tons of liquid steel with two 250-ton electric arc furnaces at its core, powered by two Q-One digital power systems with a rated capacity in excess of 190 MVA each. Q-One is a patented technology capable of continuously varying the frequency during each of the melting phases, improving energy efficiency and electrode consumption.

The new EAF will be designed to produce high quality liquid steel from recycled steel scrap, with the option for the direct addition of a wide range of other iron inputs. The new technology is optimized for process quality, low operating costs, and enhanced safety through the extensive application of mechatronic technologies. The design also provides for best-in-class environmental performance with engineered enclosures encapsulating the two furnaces to minimize noise and emissions, and the Q-Melt automatic process control delivering superior energy efficiency. Two new off-gas treatment plants including baghouses, and a dedicated recirculating water treatment plant will combine to provide the leading technology for emission control and filtration, and water conservation.

Rounding out the package, the facility design includes an automated scrap yard featuring automatic cranes, scrap visual recognition, and automatic scrap sorting and charging. A new Danieli Twin-Tank Vacuum Degasser with an oxygen blowing facility will also be added to the process route to deliver advanced grades of steel and further enhance steel cleanliness and final product quality.

Based in Sault Ste Marie in Ontario in Canada, Algoma is a fully integrated producer of hot and cold rolled steel products including sheet and plate. Algoma has current raw steel production capacity of an estimated 2.8 million tons per year.
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Thyssenkrupp Describes Transformation Path & Medium Term Goals

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
03 Dec, 2021, 5:36 am

German steel maker Thyssenkrupp, a virtual capital market day on “Transforming to sustained value creation”, has unveiled transformation path for the entire company and announced medium-term goals of adjusted EBIT margin of 4-6% and significantly positive free cash flow before M&A aimed. Medium-term goals at segment level: growth expected in particular from digitization and green transformation in businesses such as slewing bearings, automotive technology and materials services; UCE planned to go public. Thyssenkrupp CEO Ms Martina Merz said "We are now also working on the next phase of our transformation, in which we will increasingly focus on growth opportunities in the businesses. We are bringing thyssenkrupp back on the road to success, with competitive businesses that make money and grow profitably. Despite the challenges posed by the corona pandemic and the current supply chain issue, we are making good progress. The measures introduced are starting to take effect, others are in preparation. We are now also working on the next phase of our transformation, in which we will increasingly focus on growth opportunities in the businesses. "

The first “Focus” phase is primarily about structuring and concentrating the company's portfolio. To this end, thyssenkrupp continuously reviews the individual development potential of the businesses and the structure in which the units have the best future prospects in order to create value. Thyssenkrupp intends to continue to run Materials Services, Industrial Components and Automotive Technology within the group. At Steel Europe too, thyssenkrupp is pushing the further development under its own steam, but at the same time is examining how an independent structure can open up better future prospects for the steel business in the long term. At Marine Systems, thyssenkrupp is also pursuing possible partnerships and consolidation options in addition to the stand-alone scenario in order to put the German and European shipbuilding industry in a stronger international position overall. Businesses for which thyssenkrupp is primarily pursuing development paths outside the group have been combined in the Multi Tracks segment. With the agreed and in some cases already completed sales of the Mining, Infrastructure, Carbon Components and AST divisions, as well as the closure of the heavy plate plant in Duisburg, thyssenkrupp achieved a solution in a first package for 50 percent of the sales of Multi Tracks in the past fiscal year. From these transactions or

In the second phase, "Improve", the focus is on improving the performance of all businesses. The aim is to achieve competitive margins at the level of the best competitors in each case. Thyssenkrupp is also making good progress here. For example, the key performance indicators and logic as well as the associated remuneration systems were further developed, value enhancement levers were identified in all businesses, and goals and plans were consistently underpinned by specific measures and initiatives. As part of "Improve", thyssenkrupp had started the largest restructuring program in the company's history and in the last two fiscal years had already cut 7,800 of the more than 12,000 jobs announced by fiscal year 2023/2024 in a socially responsible manner.
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AISI Applauds Introduction of House Bill to Address Unfair Trade

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
03 Dec, 2021, 5:38 am

Bipartisan US Representatives Ms Terri Sewell of Alabama and Mr Bill Johnson of Ohio introduced Eliminating Global Market Distortions to Protect American Jobs Act of 2021 legislation in the US House of Representatives that seeks to combat China's unfair trade practices and industrial overcapacity with an eye on protecting the domestic steel industry, among other sectors. Ms Sewell said “This targeted bill will modernize our antidumping and countervailing duty protections to combat China's subsidies, prevent China's circumvention of US laws and penalize repeat offenders by expediting successive investigations to stop country-hopping and duty evasion.”

The American Iron and Steel Institute President & CEO Mr Kevin Dempsey said “This legislation will strengthen the effectiveness of the US trade laws and will give American workers the confidence that their government has every potential tool available to fight for a level playing field against foreign competitors that seek to cheat the system. The domestic steel industry appreciates the leadership of Representatives Sewell and Johnson in introducing this critical legislation, which is a companion piece to the bipartisan measure introduced earlier this year by Senators Sherrod Brown and Rob Portman. We urge both Republicans and Democrats to support this crucial bill.”

Mr Dempsey continued “American steelmakers have repeatedly won relief against unfair trade practices under the US trade laws, often at great expense, only to face new surges of steel imports of the same products from other countries not subject to the original antidumping or countervailing duty orders. This bill creates a new process for successive investigations to provide for more timely relief against these subsequent surges than under the current system.”

Mr Dempsey also applauded the bill’s provisions to address “cross-border subsidization,” where foreign governments subsidize industries not only in their own countries but in other countries as well. This is exemplified by recent action taken by China to subsidize its steelmakers to build new export-oriented steelmaking facilities in other Asian countries, such as Indonesia, through the Belt and Road Initiative.
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H2 Green Steel & Iberdrola to Build Green Hydrogen Plant in Spain

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
03 Dec, 2021, 5:41 am

The Swedish green impact company H2 Green Steel and Spain headquartered renewable energy company Iberdrola announced a partnership to build a 1GW plant to produce Green Hydrogen. The new plant will produce and feed Green Hydrogen to a 2 million tonne direct reduction tower, enabling Green Steel production with a reduction of CO2 emissions by 95 percent. The site will be located in the Iberian Peninsula, where several possible locations are currently being considered, with production intended to start in 2025 or 2026. The locations that H2 Green Steel and Iberdrola are assessing will all have access to cost-effective renewable electricity and the infrastructure required to successfully operate a Green Hydrogen, Green Iron and Green Steel business.

The companies have agreed to establish a Green Hydrogen production facility with 1GW electrolysis capacity, and a DRI process capable of producing approximately 2 million tons of direct reduced Green Iron annually. The electrolyser will be jointly owned and operated by Iberdrola and H2 Green Steel. Iberdrola will deliver renewable energy to the plant, while the DRI production, including any downstream Green Steel production processes, will be owned and operated by H2 Green Steel. The companies will explore the opportunity to co-locate a Green Steel production facility capable of producing 2.5-5 million tons of Green flat steel annually, in conjunction with the plant.

The green impact venture will be financed with a combination of public funding, green project financing and equity. With a budget of approximately EUR 2.3 billion, the joint venture’s large-scale Green Hydrogen production will help enable the transition of heavy industry towards sustainable operations.

H2 Green Steel was founded in 2020 with the ambition to accelerate the decarbonization of the steel industry, using green hydrogen. Steel, which is one of the world’s largest carbon dioxide emitters, is the company’s first business vertical. The founder and largest shareholder of H2 Green Steel is Vargas, which are also co-founder and one of the larger shareholders in Swedish battery maker Northvolt. H2 Green Steel is headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden, with its first green steel plant under development in Boden in northern Sweden.
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US UK Steel Tariffs Deal Delayed on Northern Ireland Protocol

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
03 Dec, 2021, 5:44 am

The Financial Times reported that US has delayed a deal to remove tariffs on UK steel and aluminium because of concerns that Britain will invoke Article 16 of the Northern Ireland Protocol. US is concerned at UK threats to trigger Article 16, a safeguard clause in the post Brexit Northern Ireland protocol that overrides part of the UK’s exit with the EU and would suspend checks on goods travelling to Northern Ireland from the rest of the UK and officials in Washington had informed their UK counterparts of the reason for the delay in removing the tariffs. Meanwhile, the US has kept in place tariffs on steel and aluminum first imposed during the Donald Trump administration.

However, UK’s Trade Minister Ms Penny Mordaunt told the Commons that American tariffs on British steel are not linked to the renegotiation of the Northern Ireland Protocol and the link was a false narrative. She said “These are two entirely separate issues. UK’s Secretary of State Ms Anne-Marie Trevelyan will be discussing the issue of steel and other matters next week with her opposite numbers in the United States. But we don’t do ourselves any favours if we perpetuate these false narratives.”

Under the Brexit Northern Ireland protocol, Northern Ireland effectively remains in the EU's single market for goods. This helps to avoid a hard border on the island of Ireland but increases checks and barriers to trade on goods crossing the Irish Sea from Britain into the North. The UK or the EU can invoke Article 16 if they believe the arrangement has caused serious economic, societal or environmental difficulties or the diversion of trade.
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Scientists Increase the Endurance of Stainless Steel by 1.8 Times

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
06 Dec, 2021, 4:57 am

Scientists from Russia, Italy and Turkey found the optimal parameters for cold working on steel to increase the endurance of 316L steel by 81.25%. To improve the properties of metal parts, the metal surface is usually treated with temperature methods - the material is heated and cooled. Stainless steel AISI 316L is a common alloy that is used for the production of chemical and aerospace equipment, biomaterials, handrails in the pool, jewelry. A possible alternative to temperature treatment is shot peening. A strong air flow strike the metal with small particles. This makes the surface harder and creates residual compression stresses, as well as reduces the grain size. Scientist from RUDN University together with colleagues from Italy and Turkey found out that shot peening increases the endurance of AISI 316L steel.

Scientists experimentally investigated 42 types of shot peening with different intensity and different coverage area. They have determined the microstructure of steel after processing, grain size, surface topography, hardness, wettability and other parameters. The researchers also found optimal peening parameters and studied the residual stress, the ability not to collapse under the action of cyclic loads, of stainless steel treated in this way.

The optimal parameters turned out to be an intensity of about 25 (it is measured using the so-called Almen test by bending the test plate, which is subjected to the same treatment as the material under study) and 1500% coverage area (that is, the device passes through each area of the material 15 times). It turned out that this makes it possible to increase the fatigue strength of the material by 81.25%.

The results are published in Metals and Materials International.
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Leon Fuat Reports Strong Results for Q3 & 9 Months of 2021

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
06 Dec, 2021, 5:00 am

Malaysian steel processor Leon Fuat Bhd's net profit jumped to MYR 38.67 million in July-September 2021 quarter, over five times the MYR 6.75 million in the same quarter a year ago, due to higher average selling prices for its flat carbon steel, other flat steel and long carbon steel products. The group's revenue grew 44.13% to MYR 236.11 million, from MYR 163.82 million. Leon Fuat said revenue from the trading of steel products grew 65.7% to MYR 92.81 million, while revenue from the processing of steel products rose 32.6% to MYR 141.22 million. For nine months of 2021, Leon Fuat's net profit jumped to MYR 106.91 million, more than 10 times the MYR 10.47 million it made in 9M of 2020, while revenue rose 61.9% to MYR 632.37 million, from MYR 390.61 million.

Leon Fuat said “Generally, our business was not severely affected by the movement restrictions in 9MFY21, while higher overall revenue, together with higher gross profit margins supported our financial performance. However, we note that while there is potential rebound in domestic economic activities that will lead to recovery in the coming quarter, we will manage the continuing risks from supply disruptions persistently, amid a resurgence in Covid-19 infections in certain economies.”

Leon Fuat is in the business of trading and processing of steel products, specialising in rolled long and flat products with focus is on carbon steel, of which the majority are mild steel and complemented by stainless steel and alloy steel. Leon Fuat also has in-house facilities to undertake cutting, levelling, shearing, profiling, bending and finishing of products as well as production of expanded metal.
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OCTG Imports from Brunei & Philippines Circumvent Chinese Duties

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
06 Dec, 2021, 5:04 am

The US Department of Commerce has announced that imports of welded OCTG completed in Brunei or the Philippines using inputs manufactured in China are circumventing the antidumping and countervailing duty orders on OCTG from China. The DOC determine that it is appropriate to include this merchandise within the scope of the antidumping and countervailing duty orders on OCTG from China and to instruct US Customs and Border Protection to continue to suspend any entries of merchandise produced using Chinese inputs in Brunei or the Philippines and exported to the US, and also to require a cash deposit of estimated 99.14 percent antidumping duties and 27.08 percent countervailing duties, in line with the all-others rate established for China, on unliquidated entries of welded OCTG.

On August 10, 2021, Commerce published the preliminary affirmative determinations of circumvention of the antidumping and countervailing duty orders on welded OCTG from China. In the Preliminary Determinations, Commerce extended the deadline for the final determinations of these circumvention inquiries to October 28, 2021. On October 18, 2021, Commerce extended the deadline for the final determinations of these circumvention inquiries to November 19, 2021.

The products covered by the orders are certain OCTG, which are hollow steel products of circular cross-section, including oil well casing and tubing, of iron (other than cast iron) or steel (both carbon and alloy), whether seamless or welded, regardless of end finish. A full description of the scope of the orders is contained in the Issues and Decision Memorandum.
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Zhong Neng & CSC to Build Offshore Wind Farm in Taiwan

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
06 Dec, 2021, 5:07 am

The offshore wind project Zhong Neng, a joint venture between Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners through its fund Copenhagen Infrastructure IV and China Steel Corporation , has signed project financing agreement and is expected to reach financial close shortly. The project is located next to CIP’s offshore wind farm, Changfang and Xidao, which is currently under construction. Zhong Neng received approval of its local content plan in November 2019 from the Taiwan government and is to date the most localised offshore wind project in Taiwan. The project will utilize jacket foundations to be supplied by CSC’s subsidiary, Sing Da Marine Structures, and Vestas will provide 31 174-9.6MW turbines.

The 298MW offshore wind farm will be financed through a combination of equity from CI IV and CSC and loans from a consortium of 20 banks. A total of approximately USD 1.6 billion in project financing was raised through a successful process.

CI IV is a 49% shareholder in Zhong Neng, with the remaining 51% being owned by CSC. CSC and CIP have worked together on obtaining grid allocation for Zhong Neng in 2018 and entering into a 20-year PPA with the state-owned Taiwan Power Company in 2019. CSC and CIP will together lead the project through its construction phase with expected start of commercial operations in 2025.
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TMK’s ETERNO Supplies Ladle to Yartsevsky Metallurgical Plant

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
06 Dec, 2021, 5:11 am

Russian Pipe Metallurgical Company TMK;s ETERNO has manufactured and delivered to the Yartsevsky Metallurgical Plant a customized steel-pouring ladle for metallurgical production. The product with a height of 3.15 meters and a diameter of 2.5 meters is designed for a volume of 36 tons of liquid metal and is made according to an individual technical assignment. The products are made of structural steel with high mechanical strength. The bucket design is adapted to the existing production technology of the customer.

Purchase of new and modernization of existing ladles is carried out in the framework of increasing the productivity of the arc furnace o TMK-YaMZ. The measure to replace the transformer will increase the capacity of the unit by 5%, while new larger ladles will increase the melt weight.

TMK is implementing an investment program at Yartsevsky Metallurgical Plant, which includes a number of projects in such areas as modernization, reconstruction, technical re-equipment of existing production, replacement of worn-out equipment and cyber security.
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Thyssenkrupp Sells Infrastructure Business to FMC Beteiligungs

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
06 Dec, 2021, 5:14 am

Thyssenkrupp has completed the sale of the infrastructure business. At the beginning of August, the thyssenkrupp Group announced the sale of the Infrastructure business unit to FMC Beteiligungs KG and thus successfully implemented a further step in focusing the portfolio as part of the realignment that was initiated. FMC, an entrepreneur-led, independent German investment company, invests long-term in companies with a focus on sustainable value enhancement for the benefit of employees and society. Both parties have agreed not to disclose the financial details of the transaction.

After receiving all merger control approvals, the transaction was formally closed today. The infrastructure business benefits from the new owner's strategic concept for the gradual further development of the company. This includes, in particular, the necessary investments in digitization and the development of existing and new markets.

Steel NewsThyssenKruppSteel Germany
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Ukraine Increases Tax on Steel Scrap Exports

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
06 Dec, 2021, 5:17 am

Ukraine's Parliament Verkhovna Rada has increased the export tax on ferrous scrap exports as part of its 2022 state budget. The duty will be increased to EUR 180 per tonne, up from the existing EIR 58 per ttonne. The amendment followed a suggestion from Ukraine's economy ministry to boost the duty to EUR 200 per tonne a month ago, which was rejected by the government on 10 November. Before that, the ministry pushed for a full-scale ban of ferrous scrap exports until December 2022. Rada said "The raise will help increase revenue to the state budget from overseas trade operations with scrap.”

The increase mirrored action implemented by Russia. Ukraine's parliamentarians largely ignored the arguments of the scrap industry, including a September proposal from industry association UAVtormet to hire a reputable international auditing company to evaluate the structure and resource potential of Ukraine's scrap reserves.
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Latin American Steel Industry Increases Exports in 2021

Strategic Research Institute
Published on :
06 Dec, 2021, 5:19 am

Latin American steel association Alacero announced the figures for steel production in September and August and those for consumption in August and July of this year allow it to expect consumption to remain high in the coming months, with high levels of production and intra-regional trade. Alacero said “The picture is because of the growth in exports. For the third consecutive month, August saw an increase in the share of intra-regional transactions. In July, intraregional imports had reached 8.4% of total imports and in the eighth month of the year, they rose to 8.6%. The extra-regional exports, which in July represented 64,6%, increased in August, to 66.1% of the total sold abroad.”

Alacero’s Director Mr Alejandro Wagner said “The trade deficit is likely to prove smaller and smaller, as cooperation between countries has been expanding further and the positive economic impact continues to be reflected in new high-quality jobs, which add to the over 1.2 million jobs, between direct and indirect, that our industry already generates in Latin America.”

As for the raw and rolled steel production figures, while in August there were increases compared to July of 2.3% and 3.3%, respectively, September recorded a slight decrease, although maintaining high production levels and reaching an accumulated 21.2% more raw steel and 27.9% more rolled steel compared to the same month last year. Moreover, in August, regional consumption grew 1.6% compared to the previous month, while the accumulated figure for the first eight months of the year was 38.7%. In July, the accumulated had reached 39% compared to the same period in 2020. On the other hand, the fall in the deficit was 0.2% in August (in July the trade balance had shown a slight increase in the deficit of 0.4% compared to the previous month). The accumulated figure remains critical, and the deficit is 77.2% higher than in the first eight months of 2020.
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