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ludwig mack
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jurpsy - 7 jan 09, 19:30 | Reageer | Quote | Zoek | Dit is niet OK | Aanbevolen: 0

deze is mooi ....nu maar hopen..

Biotech, FDA, Drugs
Drug Manufacturing in Bioengineered Goats:

FDA Says It Looks Safe

Luke Timmerman 1/7/09

Would you take a drug made from the milk of a genetically modified goat? A committee of expert advisers to the FDA will take a swing at that question, weighing the safety and effectiveness of such a treatment on Friday. The U.S. drug regulator is seeking advice on whether to approve an application from Framingham, MA-based GTC Biotherapeutics, a company aiming to prove that the drug it makes in goats, an anti-clotting agent, should be the first transgenic- animal-derived drug cleared for sale in the U.S.

Given the ultra-cautious tone the FDA is often accused by companies of taking toward new medicines, GTC’s recombinant antithrombin, a protein drug marketed as ATryn in Europe, sounds like a non-starter here, right? Nope. “The safety profile appears to be acceptable,” FDA staff said, and “ATryn at the recommended dose is effective” in patients with a hereditary deficiency of the anti-clotting protein, according to briefing materials posted online this morning, in preparation for Friday’s meeting of the Blood Products Advisory Committee in Rockville, MD.

Driving home these points in a persuasive way to the advisory panel will be critical for GTC (NASDAQ: GTCB) as a company. It is holding on by the thinnest of threads, with its stock closing yesterday at 57 cents. ATryn, approved in Europe in 2006, is sold there for a rare hereditary disorder that causes clotting. But the drug hasn’t generated nearly enough sales to sustain GTC, so its hopes are riding on U.S. approval. If GTC can get this drug through the FDA, it would also clear the path for other companies that hope to use transgenic farm animals as drug factories, a process sometimes referred to as “pharming.” (In fact Pharming is the name of one such company, a Dutch firm.)

So why on earth would anybody want to make drugs this way? Don’t scientists already know how to make genetically engineered protein drugs through fermentation-style techniques using standard lab organisms like E. coli, yeast, or hamster cells?

As David Stipp described it for us in a feature back in February, pharming’s appeal comes from its ability to churn out large quantities of protein drugs in a cheap way. And GTC makes the point that all protein drugs have to go through a rigorous purification process to separate the drug from all the gunk it brews with. As long as GTC can prove its end product is pure and consistent, who cares if it came from a goat udder?

We’ll see if the FDA panel agrees when it hands down a recommendation on Friday afternoon. The FDA isn’t required to follow the recommendations of its panels, although it usually does. The agency’s deadline for deciding whether or not to apporve the GTC drug is Feb. 7.

Luke Timmerman is the National Biotechnology Editor for Xconomy. You can email him at ltimmerman@xconomy.com or call 206-624-2374.
ludwig mack
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Dirk R. Wijnen - 7 jan 09, 20:53 | Reageer | Quote | Zoek | Dit is niet OK | Aanbevolen: 1

UPDATE: GTC Biotherapeutics' Atryn Appears Effective - FDA
Last update: 1/7/2009 12:08:32 PM(Updates with additional information about Atryn, CEO comments)

By Jennifer Corbett Dooren Of DOW JONES NEWSWIRES

WASHINGTON (Dow Jones)--A Food and Drug Administration reviewer said Wednesday a GTC Biotherapeutics' (GTCB) product derived from the milk of genetically altered goats to treat a rare blood clotting disorder was effective. The reviewer also said the safety profile of the product, known as Atryn, "appears to be acceptable."

The review was released Wednesday ahead of an FDA panel meeting Friday on the matter. Atryn is a form of human antithrombin, a protein that helps keep blood from clotting. The product is designed to treat a rare condition known as hereditary antithrombin deficiency in certain patients who lack normal levels of antithrombin and are at risk of developing life-threatening blood clots. GTC Biotherapeutics estimates about 1 in 2,000 to 3,000 people in the U.S. have an inherited antithrombin deficiency. Atryn could be used by some pregnant women and patients undergoing surgery who cannot be on blood-thinners normally used to treat the condition.

The product would be given to patients about a day prior to surgery in order to increase antithrombin levels in their blood, and for a few days after child birth or surgery until other drugs designed to keep blood from clotting can be administered. Atryn is made from the milk of goats that were genetically engineered to produce human antithrombin, which the company says allows a steady and consistent supply of the product. Currently, one similar product can be made from human plasma but at times it has not been readily available.

Although Atryn's use would initially be limited to about 100,000 patients, it's the first product derived from engineered animals pending FDA approval and lays the foundation for broader use of the technology. "It's an enormous advantage over collecting blood," said Geoffrey Cox, GTC Biotherapeutics' chief executive said in an interview. He said one animal can produce enough antithrombin over a year to equal plasma obtained from 90,000 human blood donations.

The company is developing and studying other products derived from goats milk that are currently made from human plasma to treat blood disorders such as hemophilia. The company maintains a farm in central Massachusetts with around 1,500 animals that include the altered goats that produced milk with human antithrombin. During the manufacturing of Atryn, the antithrombin is taken from the milk and is subject to a purification process to sterilize it before being placed in a solution that's later injected into patients.

Clinical studies of Atryn submitted to the FDA involved 31 patients who received Atryn and 35 who received a similar product made from human plasma. The FDA reviewer said Atryn was effective at preventing blood clots in patients who received the product. The agency said a concern about whether patients would develop an allergic reaction to Atryn after repeated use will be investigated in a post-marketing study. The FDA panel will be asked whether it thinks Atryn is safe and effective. The FDA usually follows its panels advice but is not bound by it.

The agency is expected to make a final decision in February. Atryn was granted approval in Europe in 2006 and became available last year. If approved in the U.S., Atryn will be marketed by Ovation Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a privately-held firm based in Deerfield, Ill.

-By Jennifer Corbett Dooren, Dow Jones Newswires; 202-862-9294; jennifer.corbett@dowjones.com (END) Dow Jones NewswiresJanuary 07, 2009 12:08 ET (17:08 GMT)Copyright © 2009 MarketWatch, Inc. All rights reserved. Please see our Terms of Use.
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ludwig mack
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van het hub:

Posted by: floblu14 Date: Wednesday, January 07, 2009 11:50:23 AM
In reply to: None Post # of 16427

Drug from genetically engineered goats a first

>In a scientific first, an anti-clotting drug made from the milk of genetically engineered goats is moving closer to government approval for humans.<

>Its approval would be a major step toward new kinds of medications made not from chemicals, but from living organisms genetically manipulated by scientists. Similar drugs could be available in the next few years for a range of human ailments, including hemophilia.<

We are now getting PR from around the world. Watch the evening news tonight!

What some sellers don't realize is that GTC has many more recombinant drugs in the pipeline plus FOB's probably this year.

Congrats LONGS!!

Sorry GYM, just noticed you posted same article
ludwig mack
0
van het hub:

Posted by: floblu14 Date: Wednesday, January 07, 2009 2:02:43 PM
In reply to: None Post # of 16427

Geoff speaks (from Buffalo )

You've heard of making cheese from goats' milk, but prescription drugs?

"I think this is an important tipping point," said Geoffrey Cox, chairman of GTC, the drug maker. "The real dramatic thing that is happening here is that we've been able to reduce some very clever science to the practical level of producing a drug that's safe and efficacious. Those things aren't trivial."

GTC's production comes from a herd of about 200 goats on a farm in central Massachusetts, milked twice a day. "If you saw these animals, you wouldn't be able to tell any difference between them and any other goat," said Cox.

Making the protein from goats may be better for humans, said Dr. Stephan Moll, a hematologist at the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, who consults for the company. It would ensure a steady supply and reduce concerns about infection.

"It's a new mechanism by which drugs could be produced in pretty large volume in the future," said Moll, who is also a top medical adviser to the National Alliance for Thrombosis and Thrombofilia, a group that represents patients with the blood disorder.

www.buffalonews.com/nationalworld/nat...

ludwig mack
0
Positive step for drug from engineered goat

By Elizabeth Weise, USA TODAY
In a surprise move, it seems likely the first genetically engineered animal approved for commercial use won't be a fast-growing salmon, as was expected, but a goat that produces an anti-clotting drug in its milk.
A Food and Drug Administration evaluation released Wednesday found that the drug Atryn is effective and safe.

The report will be presented Friday to FDA's Blood Products Advisory Board. Made up of outside experts, the panel will vote on whether to approve the application. If approved, the drug will have crossed the first hurdle toward acceptance, says FDA spokeswoman Siobhan DeLancey. There are still more steps in the FDA's drug-approval process.

The drug is being produced by GTC Biotherapeutics for use in people with a hereditary disorder that makes them vulnerable to life-threatening blood clots. It is used during surgery and childbirth.

If the drug is approved, it would be the first application under new FDA regulations that allow animals to be genetically altered to produce drugs, model human disease, produce industrial or consumer products or improve their use as food.

www.usatoday.com/tech/science/genetic...
ludwig mack
0
Drug from genetically engineered goats a first
By RICARDO ALONSO-ZALDIVAR
Associated Press Writer

You've heard of making cheese from goats' milk, but prescription drugs? In what would be a scientific first, an anti-clotting drug made from the milk of genetically engineered goats moved closer to government approval Wednesday after experts at the Food and Drug Administration reported that the medication works and its safety is acceptable.

Called ATryn, the drug is intended to help people with a rare hereditary disorder that makes them vulnerable to life-threatening blood clots.

Its approval would be a major step toward new kinds of medications made not from chemicals, but from living organisms genetically manipulated by scientists. Similar drugs could be available in the next few years for a range of human ailments, including hemophilia.

ATryn was developed by a Massachusetts biotechnology company, GTC Biotherapeutics, by altering the genes of goats so they would produce milk rich in antithrombin, a protein that in humans acts as a natural blood thinner.

About 1 in 5,000 people don't produce enough of the protein, putting them at risk of developing blood clots in their veins. Such clots can be extremely painful. If they break loose and travel through the bloodstream to the lungs or the brain, the consequences can be catastrophic. Pregnant women with the disorder are at high risk of miscarriage or stillbirth, because of blood clots in the placenta.

In their everyday lives, patients with antithrombin deficiency are managed with conventional blood thinners. That would not change. ATryn is for use only when patients are undergoing surgery or having a baby, times when the risk of dangerous clots is particularly high. Those patients would receive the drug by intravenous infusion for a limited time before and after their procedures.

Karen Janes of Santa Fe, N.M., whose teenage daughter Mary Karen died of a brain clot linked to the disorder, said the issue is whether the drug works, not how it is made.

"I think this goat thing is just wonderful," said Janes. "I do want this drug to go through all the rigors of testing by the FDA. But if it can work, and it can save other families from what we went through, I think that's marvelous." Her daughter died in 1998.

Scientific advisers to the FDA will weigh the risks and benefits of ATryn at a meeting Friday, and make a recommendation on approval. The FDA will make the final decision.

"It's the first time we've held an advisory committee meeting on any product from a genetically engineered animal," said FDA spokeswoman Siobhan DeLancey. If the drug is approved, the FDA may require follow-up monitoring to make sure that patients' immune systems don't start making antibodies in reaction to the medication.

"I think this is an important tipping point," said Geoffrey Cox, chairman of GTC, the drug maker. "The real dramatic thing that is happening here is that we've been able to reduce some very clever science to the practical level of producing a drug that's safe and efficacious. Those things aren't trivial."

To make the drug, scientists at GTC put DNA for the human antithrombin protein into single cell embryos of goats. Goat embryos with the gene were then inserted into the wombs of surrogate mothers who gave birth to baby goats carrying the new trait.

The first of these goats were called the "founders." Their offspring also carry the gene. The females produce high levels of antithrombin in their milk, from which the protein is collected and purified.

GTC's production comes from a herd of about 200 goats on a farm in central Massachusetts, milked twice a day. They look no different from any other goats.

Up to now, antithrombin has been produced from blood products collected from human donors. Making the protein from goats may be better for humans, said Dr. Stephan Moll, a hematologist at the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, who consults for the company. It would ensure a steady supply and reduce concerns about infection.

"It's a new mechanism by which drugs could be produced in pretty large volume in the future," said Moll, who is also a top medical adviser to the National Alliance for Thrombosis and Thrombofilia, a group that represents patients with the blood disorder.

ATryn has already been approved in Europe.

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ludwig mack
0

www.transworldnews.com/NewsStory.aspx...

HotOTC.com, Stock Stars, and Stock Egg all reported on GTC Biotherapeutics Inc. (GTCB) today, and we are as well, here at the QualityStocks Daily Newsletter. Trading on the NASDAQ Capital Market, GTC Biotherapeutics develops, supplies, and commercializes therapeutic proteins produced through transgenic animal technology. Headquartered in Framingham, Massachusetts, the Company's ATryn®, a recombinant human antithrombin, has received approval for use in Europe. It has also begun the review process in the United States under a Biologics License Application. GTC is part of the Biotechnology Industry in the Healthcare sector and they have a current market capitalization of $73.59 million.
ludwig mack
0
Blood-thinning drug may be approved
Thursday 8th January 2009

A drug made from genetically-engineered goats' milk may be approved as a blood thinner by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

The anti-clotting drug Atryn is intended to treat hereditary antithrombin deficiency, and is made by GTC Biotherapeutics from human proteins inserted into goats' milk.

A second clot-disorder treatment, CSL's Riastap, also appears safe and effective the FDA says, although both will need further after-market study.

The FDA is to consider a recommendation from a panel of outside advisers that both drugs are safe and effective. The agency usually accepts the the panel's advice.

Atrynis is part of a series of anti-clotting drugs that GTC is developing and is the company's first to be submitted for approval in the US.

Hereditary antithrombin deficiency is a condition in which excessive clotting can be caused by irregular protein levels. The treatment is made using a human protein produced in milk from genetically-engineered goats.

Traditional blood thinners such as warfarin are unsuitable for patients undergoing high-risk surgeries or giving birth. The FDA says that on balance, Atryn has an "acceptable" level of risk.

Copyright Press Association 2009

www.pharmacyeurope.net/default.asp?ti...
ludwig mack
0
www.redorbit.com/news/health/1619731/...

Newest Anti-Clotting Drug Made From Goat’s Milk?
Posted on: Thursday, 8 January 2009, 06:50 CST

Does your family have a history of blood clots? If you do, the good news is that the newest anti-clotting medication is moving closer to distribution in the US. The interesting and unusual thing about the drug is that that is made from…. goat’s milk.

The scientific first, the drug, prepared from the milk of genetically engineered goats received approval from the experts at the Food and Drug Administration. The FDA has announced that the medication is effective and safe.

Named ATryn, the drug is meant to aid those suffering from an unusual hereditary disorder that caused accelerated vulnerability to blood clots.

The medicine’s authorization would be a huge step toward innovative medications made from active organisms genetically altered by scientists. Related drugs could become accessible in the next following years for a variety of problems, including hemophilia.

A Massachusetts biotechnology corporation, GTC Biotherapeutics, created ATryn by shifting around the genes of goats so they would make milk loaded with antithrombin, a protein that in performs like a natural blood thinner.

1 in 5,000 individuals do not make antithrombin, which raises the risk of developing blood clots . These clots can be painful, and if move into the bloodstream, lungs or brain, the results can be deadly. Pregnant women affected with the disorder are more likely to miscarriage or have a stillbirth, due to clots in the placenta.

Karen Janes, who lost her teen daughter Mary Karen from a brain clot connected to the disorder, says the important thing is that the drug is effective, not that it is made from goat’s milk.

"I think this goat thing is just wonderful," said Janes. "I do want this drug to go through all the rigors of testing by the FDA. But if it can work, and it can save other families from what we went through, I think that's marvelous."

The FDA will consider the hazards and benefits of ATryn at a meeting on Friday, and make a proposal to, or not to, approve the medicine.

"It's the first time we've held an advisory committee meeting on any product from a genetically engineered animal," said FDA spokeswoman Siobhan DeLancey.

If the drug passes the tests, the FDA could call for additional monitoring to ensure that patients' immune systems avoid creating antibodies in response to the medicine.

"I think this is an important tipping point," said Geoffrey Cox, chairman of GTC, the drug maker. "The real dramatic thing that is happening here is that we've been able to reduce some very clever science to the practical level of producing a drug that's safe and efficacious. Those things aren't trivial."

In the past, antithrombin was manufactured from blood products harvested from human donors. Creating the goat protein could be healthier for humans, stated Dr. Stephan Moll, a hematologist at the University of North Carolina. It would guarantee a continual supply and lessen worries about infection.

"It's a new mechanism by which drugs could be produced in pretty large volume in the future," said Moll.

ATryn is already on the market in Europe.
ludwig mack
0
Posted by: go seek Date: Friday, January 09, 2009 6:08:10 PM
van het hub:

In reply to: None Post # of 16668

FDA Panel Backs Blood Drug Made From Engineered Goats
>GTCB Last update: 1/9/2009 5:46:18 PM
By Jennifer Corbett Dooren Of DOW JONES NEWSWIRES WASHINGTON (Dow Jones)

--A Food and Drug Administration panel backed a GTC Biotherapeutics' (GTCB) product derived from the milk of genetically altered goats to treat a rare blood clotting disorder was effective. The panel overwhelmingly said the drug, known as Atryn, was safe and was effective at preventing life-threatening blood clots. If approved by the FDA it would be the first product manufactured in a genetically altered animal and lays the foundation for broader use of the technology.
ludwig mack
0
FDA Advisory Committee Recommends
GTC Biotherapeutics' ATryn*(antithrombin [Recombinant])
If approved, ATryn will be first recombinant human antithrombin available in the U.S.

Rockville, Md., January 9, 2009 – GTC Biotherapeutics ("GTC", NASDAQ: GTCB) and OVATION Pharmaceuticals, Inc. announced today that the Blood Products Advisory Committee of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) voted that ATryn is safe and efficacious for the prevention and treatment of venous thromboembolism in hereditary antithrombin deficient patients undergoing surgery or childbirth procedures. The FDA considers the recommendations of its Advisory Committees when making its determinations. If approved, ATryn will be the first recombinant human antithrombin available in the U.S.



“We are very pleased with the Advisory Committee’s recommendation in support of the safety and efficacy of ATryn,” saidGeoffrey F. Cox, Ph.D., GTC’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “ATryn is the first transgenically produced therapeutic to achieve approval in Europe and undergo review by the FDA. ATryn is also a testament to our established strength in recombinant technology, and has the potential to provide an important new treatment option for patients with hereditary antithrombin deficiency.”

In September 2008, the FDA assigned Priority Review to GTC’s Biologic License Application, or BLA, for ATryn. Priority Review is granted to applications for products that, if approved, would provide significant advances in treatment or provide a treatment where no sufficient one already exists. Under Priority Review, the FDA’s target date for action on the BLA is February 7, 2009. GTC has licensed ATryn to OVATION to develop and market it in the U.S.

"The committee’s recommendation takes us a step closer to making ATryn available to people in the U.S. with hereditary antithrombin deficiency, a rare clotting disorder associated with severe complications for which there are few treatment options," said Jeffrey S. Aronin, OVATION President and Chief Executive Officer. “Consistent with our overall focus on addressing unmet medical needs of small patient populations, bringing ATryn to market would give us the opportunity to make a meaningful difference in the lives of people suffering from this rare disorder.”


Antithrombin works as a natural anticoagulant in the human body by regulating thrombin, which plays an important role in controlling the formation of blood clots.ATryn was developed with the key objective to provide the purity, safety and consistency of an unlimited supply of recombinant antithrombin. Purified recombinant antithrombin has the same amino acid sequence as antithrombin derived from human plasma.



People with hereditary antithrombin deficiency are at increased risk for venous blood clots, including pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis. The prevalence of

hereditary antithrombin deficiency in the general population is approximately one in 2,000 to one in 3,000.Half these patients may experience a thrombosis before 25 years of age and based on one study, up to 85 percent may suffer a thromboembolic event by age 50.



About ATryn*(antithrombin [Recombinant])
ATryn is the first recombinant antithrombin product approved in the world and the first antithrombin product that has been approved through the centralized European Medicines Agency (EMEA) procedure in the European Union.

ATryn is under review by the FDA for the prevention and treatment of peripartum and perioperative thromboembolic events in patients with hereditary antithrombin deficiency.

The most common adverse events listed in the approved European labeling that may occur during ATryn treatment include dizziness, headache, bleeding, nausea, bleeding at injection site and increased bleeding during treatment.As with any intravenous protein product, allergic type hypersensitivity reactions are possible.

ludwig mack
0
www.latimes.com/news/science/la-sci-g...,0,5031465.story

met o.a.dit citaat:

The biotechnology industry is rooting for ATryn. The FDA's endorsement would signal to Americans that they have nothing to fear from the futuristic technology -- and suggest that the millions of dollars they've invested in the technology could soon begin to pay off.
ludwig mack
0
met dank:

arnoos - 10 jan 09, 13:21 | Reageer | Quote | Zoek | Dit is niet OK | Aanbevolen: 0

wbz.com/topic/play_window.php?audioTy...

van ihub: interview met Cox
[verwijderd]
0
UPDATE 1-US panel backs first drug from DNA-altered animals (Gtc Biotherapeutics Incp)
Date : 01/09/2009 @ 6:41PM
Source : TFN
Stock : Gtc Biotherapeutics Incp (GTCB)
Quote : 0.51 0.0 (0.00%) @ 8:59AM


UPDATE 1-US panel backs first drug from DNA-altered animals (Gtc Biotherapeutics Incp)



By Susan Heavey
ROCKVILLE, Md., Jan 9 (Reuters) - A U.S. advisory panel recommended approval
of what would be the first drug made using genetically engineered animals on the
U.S. market, saying it appeared safe and effective despite concerns heard from
groups worried about the genetic tinkering.
The product, GTC Biotherapeutics Inc's experimental anticlotting therapy
Atryn, is made using a human protein from female goats engineered to produce it
in their milk. GTC is seeking approval to sell the intravenous therapy to
prevent excessive blood clots in patients with an inherited clotting disorder.
Company data showed the drug was safe and effective, the majority of the
Food and Drug Administration's 19-member panel said on Friday. The FDA will
weigh the recommendation as it decides whether to approve the product. A
decision is expected by Feb. 7.
"This will ... set a precedent for what will happen in the future," said
Dr. Richard Colvin, the panel's consumer representative and a clinical assistant
in medicine at Massachusetts General Hospital.
But some genetic-safety and animal advocates at the meeting expressed
concern about the use of such so-called transgenic animals despite the drug's
benefits, saying more information is needed from the agency about genetically
engineered animals overall.
The FDA issued preliminary guidelines in September about how it would
regulate animals whose DNA has been altered and called for public comment, but
it has not yet issued final details.
Approving Atryn "would be a back door way to approve transgenic animals,"
said Jaydee Hanson, a policy analyst for the nonprofit group Center for Food
Safety.
Between 60,000 and 600,000 people in the United States have the excessive
clotting disorder, known as hereditary antithrombin deficiency, according to
GTC.
Atryn is made from human protein produced in milk from genetically
engineered goats bred using cells injected with human DNA, according to GTC.
Females then express the human anti-clotting protein in their milk.
The drug is licensed to Ovation Pharmaceuticals Inc in the United
States.

UPDATE 2-US advisers back 1st drug from DNA-altered animals (Gtc Biotherapeutics Incp)
Date : 01/09/2009 @ 8:15PM
Source : TFN
Stock : Gtc Biotherapeutics Incp (GTCB)
Quote : 0.51 0.0 (0.00%) @ 9:08AM


UPDATE 2-US advisers back 1st drug from DNA-altered animals (Gtc Biotherapeutics Incp)



By Susan Heavey
ROCKVILLE, Md., Jan 9 (Reuters) - The first drug made using genetically
engineered animals to near U.S. approval won key support on Friday from an
advisory panel that judged it safe and effective despite concerns from groups
worried about the genetic tinkering.
GTC Biotherapeutics Inc's experimental anticlotting therapy, called
Atryn, is made using a human protein gathered from female goats bred to produce
it in their milk.
GTC is seeking approval to sell the intravenous therapy to prevent
excessive blood clots in patients with an inherited disorder.
Company data showed the drug was safe and effective, a majority of the
Food and Drug Administration's 19-member panel voted. The FDA will consider the
advice in making its decision, expected by Feb. 7.
"This will... set a precedent for what will happen in the future," said
Dr. Richard Colvin, the panel's consumer representative and a clinical assistant
in medicine at Massachusetts General Hospital.
But some genetic-safety and animal advocates at the meeting expressed
concern about the use of so-called transgenic animals despite the drug's
benefits, saying more information is needed from the agency about genetically
engineered animals.
The FDA issued preliminary guidelines in September about how it would
regulate animals whose DNA has been altered and called for public comment, but
it has not yet issued final details.
Approving Atryn "would be a back door way to approve transgenic animals,"
said Jaydee Hanson, a policy analyst for the nonprofit group Center for Food
Safety.
Still, FDA officials said they were seeking advice on the specific
product, not the larger issue of generically-altered animals. They added that
the final regulations on such animals would be released soon.
Several patients and family members at the advisory meeting urged the
FDA's approval of Atryn regardless of the transgenic issue.
Karen Janes, whose daughter died after a 7-inch-long clot, said it could
help her remaining daughter live longer and have children. "I don't care how
it's made," the New Mexico resident told the panel.
Between 60,000 and 600,000 people in the United States have the excessive
clotting disorder, known as hereditary antithrombin deficiency, according to
GTC.
GTC has estimated Atryn could generate up to $40 million to $50 million
in U.S. annual sales in its first five years on the market. Shares of the
company were halted Friday for news pending.
The goats used to make Atryn are bred using cells injected with human
DNA. The company has a herd of about 200 at its Massachusetts facility, which
are otherwise normal and screened for viruses, GTC said.
In a statement, company officials said the panel's vote helps get their
key product closer to market. The drug is the biotech company's first therapy to
reach the FDA for review.
Plasma derived products are also an option, but those are often in short
supply and difficult for doctors to obtain for a variety of reasons, including
the need for human plasma, the company and the FDA said.
"To me this is actually quite an exciting possibility that we actually
can make much higher quantities ... that are easily accessible," panelist Colvin
said.
The drug is licensed to Ovation Pharmaceuticals Inc in the United
States.
(Editing by Tim Dobbyn) Keywords: GTC ATRYN/
(Reporting by Susan Heavey; Reuters Messaging:
susan.heavey.reuters.com@reuters.net, Phone: 202-354-5848)

COPYRIGHT

Copyright Thomson Reuters 2009. All rights reserved.
The copying, republication or redistribution of Reuters News Content, including
by framing or similar means, is expressly prohibited without the prior written
consent of Thomson Reuters.




ludwig mack
0
met dank aan:

mediaseller - 14 jan 09, 13:36 | Reageer | Quote | Zoek | Dit is niet OK | Aanbevolen: 0

bloggingstocker.blogspot.com/2009/01/...

met hier het slot:

The FDA usually listens to their advisory panels' recommendations. A final decision on ATryn is due by February 7, 2009.

Looks like, what with pro-stem cell heavyweight proponent President Barack Obama about to take Office, that genetically-based biotech's time has finally come.

GTCB is also milking other applications of its goat-based rhATIII technology, although the projected market initially for ATryn is small- perhaps an estimated $50 million.

However, that's not the only exciting thing for GTCB. In fact, it's "small potatoes" compared to what is now becoming a highly conceivable reality (assuming an affirmative FDA final decision) in regard to a main objective of the company.

You see, antithrombin currently costs $1.72 per international unit, or more than $100,000 per pound, as produced, traditionally, by purifying antithrombin from human blood. GTCB's herd of transgenic goats, 1400 of them (located on a highly-secure 19th-century farm in Framingham), produce more than a 1.5 pounds of protein per year: or, more than $150,000 worth per goat- per year! This translates, potentially, to a top-end stream (no pun intended) of over $200 million per year in revenue for the herd- and, easily makes GTC Therapeutics' goats (transgenic or otherwise), the world's most valuable.
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Markt vandaag

 AEX
880,05  -2,22  -0,25%  11:52
 Germany40^ 18.034,40 -0,46%
 BEL 20 3.892,64 +0,15%
 Europe50^ 4.953,21 -0,56%
 US30^ 38.348,40 -0,05%
 Nasd100^ 17.746,89 -0,24%
 US500^ 5.106,81 -0,16%
 Japan225^ 38.518,54 +0,77%
 Gold spot 2.316,04 -0,85%
 EUR/USD 1,0731 +0,09%
 WTI 82,72 +0,02%
#/^ Index indications calculated real time, zie disclaimer

Stijgers

Corbion +2,90%
Accsys +1,09%
SIGNIFY NV +1,02%
Ahold Delhaize +0,89%
OCI +0,76%

Dalers

VIVORYON THER... -15,01%
Arcadis -5,04%
ACOMO -4,15%
Air France-KLM -3,14%
Van Lanschot ... -2,23%