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MMK Ships Record Amount Of Long Products

Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Works shipped 181,070 tonnes of long products to consumers in May, which is a record figure of monthly shipments of this type of product since the launch of the existing units of the long shop. The previous record figure was 172,000 tonnes of long product shipments, which was reached at MMK in July 2015. Currently, the enterprise is working at full rolling capacity.

Last year, the Company produced about 1.8 million tonnes of long products, with 98% of all sales accounted for by the Russian market and CIS countries. Focusing on an increase in profits, MMK is systematically reducing the share of ordinary assortment and increasing the share of long products with higher margin which already account for about 30% of sales.

In 2005-2006, three modern, fully automated mills of the Italian company Danieli, with a total capacity of more than 2 million tonnes of long products per year, were put into operation in the long shop of the plant, which allowed for the decommission of four old long mills. These mills were the first built on the territory of the former Soviet Union in the post-Soviet era and hold some of the most modern equipment in the world. Since the launch of the new units, more than 20 million tonnes of long products have been produced.

Source : Strategic Research Institute
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Tata Steel Places Order With SMS Group For Upgrade of CSP Continuous Caster

Tata Steel Ltd has awarded SMS group the contract to upgrade its CSP® continuous caster at its plant in Jamshedpur. Both strands will each be equipped with an electromagnetic brake. This brake reduces the flow velocity of the liquid steel immediately when it has entered the mold, and thus steadies the mold level. As a result, the quality of the hot strip can be further improved while maintaining a consistently throughput rate.

SMS group’s scope of supply covers the engineering, delivery of the electromagnetic brakes, the implementation, and the X-Pact® electrical and automation system.

Commissioning of the first strand is scheduled for end-2019, with the upgrade of the second strand planned for end-2020.

The CSP0 plant supplied by SMS group in 2007 and 2010 is designed to produce 2.4 million tons of hot strip between 900 and 1,680 millimeters in width, and 1.0 to 20.0 millimeters thick.

Source : Strategic Research Institute
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Australia Terminates AD Duty Investigation On Turkish Rebar

Australia has terminated the antidumping duty investigation on imports of Turkish rebar. The probe was initiated by the Australian Anti-Dumping Committee on 16 November 2018, following an application lodged by Liberty OneSteel Pty Ltd against the alleged dumping and subsidisation of steel reinforcing bar exported to Australia from the Republic of Turkey.

The application alleges that the goods have been exported to Australia at prices less than their normal value and was in receipt of countervailable subsidies. The application alleges that the dumping and subsidisation has caused material injury to the Australian industry.

Source : Strategic Research Institute
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Alliance Steel Inaugurates 3.5 Million Tonne Malaysia Works

Alliance Steel Sdn Bhd, a China-invested steel company in Kuantan in East Malaysia, hosted a completion ceremony on June 15 to formally signal the end of construction on the first phase of its integrated steelworks project that will produce mainly rebars, wire rods and H-beams. Work on stage one of the project, with a capacity of 3.5 million tonnes per year, started in November 2016, with various components being progressively commissioned.

Two 1,080 cu m blast furnaces, the core of Stage 1, were ignited on June 6 and August 24 last year.

Source : Strategic Research Institute
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Tata Sponge Aims To Become Integrated Steel Enterprise

Tata Steel subsidiary Tata Sponge Iron is aiming to position itself as an “integrated steel enterprise” with a diversified business portfolio after completing the acquisition of the steel business of Usha Martin. The company is focussing on integrating the steel business with itself, including bringing about technological changes and skill enhancement of existing workforce. The company, wherein Tata Steel holds 54.5% shareholding, completed the acquisition of the steel business undertaking of Kolkata-based Usha Martin in April. UML’s steel business comprised a specialised alloy-based manufacturing capacity in the long products segment based in Jamshedpur, an iron-ore producing mine, a coal mine under development and captive power plants.

Tata Sponge Iron said in its annual report for 2018-19 said that “UML’s steel business has the rich product mix of carbon steel and alloy steel which caters to automotive customers as well as produce high-end wire rods. On April 9, 2019, the company completed the acquisition of the steel business undertaking, including captive power plants and some other assets which comprise mines and certain land parcels of UML.”

Mr T V Narendran said in his message to the shareholders that “We are now geared up for a new growth era, leveraging our existing strengths and building stronger synergies with the Tata Steel group. To move beyond manufacturing of sponge iron and to expand the product portfolio of the business, during the year, your board took a decision to foray into the long products business. As a step in this direction, we successfully completed the acquisition of the steel business undertaking of Usha Martin and are now focussing on integrating the business with that of your company, including bringing about process integration, technological changes, skill enhancement of existing workforce and other relevant cultural changes.”

The company completed the acquisition of steel business undertaking including captive power plants pursuant to a cash consideration (after adjustment for negative working capital and debt like items) payable to Usha Martin of INR 4,094 crore, subject to further hold backs of INR 640 crore, pending transfer of some of the assets including mines and certain land parcels.

Last month, the company, in a regulatory filing, said it had completed the registration of the transfer deed among UML, the company and Jharkhand, in relation to the transfer of the operative iron ore mine in favour of the company. However, the transportation of the iron ore extracted from the mine to its plant would take some time pending grant of permissions from the concerned authorities.

Source : Financial Express
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GMS Market Commentary On Shipbreaking In Week 25 -DESTINATION DOWN!

The ongoing decline in the Indian sub-continent markets have yet to show signs of abating & easing this week, with ever-lower numbers surfacing from the various ship recycling locations, if any were forthcoming at all. Case-in-point, ever since the announcement of their budget on June 13th, Bangladeshi end Buyers have remained virtually silent as there is still uncertainty surrounding the imposition of the 10% VAT, something that could potentially lead to a USD 25/LDT decline in prices.

As a result, canny end Buyers has started to offer levels below the USD 400/LDT mark to test the waters. However, few Owners or Cash Buyers are willing to ‘bite’ at these levels, optimistic that the powerful BSBA lobby in Bangladesh can overturn the additional taxes / duties, just as they have previously done.

The PSBA in Pakistan has likewise been challenging the Government regarding increased duties that were announced during their recent budget. If successful, we may certainly see Gadani Recyclers return to the game after nearly a year on the sidelines.

For now however, the focus remains squarely on India where prices remain the highest. Yet, confidence has been severely shaken in Alang by drastic steel declines of over USD 20/LDT over recent weeks and many end Buyers would rather wait and watch market developments before committing themselves on new tonnage.

Finally, little has changed in Turkey over the last several weeks. The Lira has improved marginally during the week whilst plate prices languish at region USD 290/MT.

Overall, it has certainly helped that fewer prospective candidates are currently available in the market during the traditionally quieter monsoon / summer season. Towage jobs for undertow and offshore units are generally not approved by marine warranty surveyors over the monsoon period and news of one jack up rig having sunk off Myanmar is already circulating this week, due to one Cash Buyer reportedly taking unnecessary risks.

Source : Strategic Research Institute
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Preserving Production Is Priority Of Iran’s Steel Sector

Tehran Times reported that preserving production is the priority in steel sector of the country, ILNA quoted Iranian Deputy Industry, Mining and Trade Minister for Mining Affairs Jafar Sargini as saying. Referring to the problems created by the sanctions, the official said that under the sanction condition the steel producers prefer to use the foreign currency for continuing their production process; therefore, implementation of development projects comes in the second place.

He although said that Iran’s annual steel production is planned to reach 45 million tons by the Iranian calendar year 1400 (March 2021-March 2022).

Referring to the sanctions, Mr Sarqini noted that “All those who have imposed sanctions against Iran aim to destroy he country’s production capabilities; therefore, the Ministry of Industry, Mining and Trade prefer that the steel producers focus first on production and in this due development projects with the physical progress of over 70 percent will also help achieve this target.”

Source : Tehran Times
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India's Steel Export To US Down By 35% - Mr Piyush Goyal

Industry and Commerce Minister Mr Piyush Goyal informed the Rajya Sabha that India's total steel export to the US has declined by 35% during the financial year 2018-19 after Washington imposed additional tariff of 25% and 10% on steel and aluminium respectively on a global basis, however he said that the export of aluminium has increased by 14%.

The US last year in March had signed a proclamation that sets the tariff on imports of steel at 25% and on the aluminium at 10%.

Source : Strategic Research Institute
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ISSDA Seeks Custom Duty Relief On Raw Materials Imports

Economic Times reported that Indian Stainless Steel Development Association has sought an immediate customs duty relief on imports of key raw materials ahead of the full presentation of the union budget on July 5. ISSDA has said in a submission to the government that ferro-nickel and stainless steel scrap attract an import duty of 2.5% each and are unavailable in the country and hence need to be necessarily imported. This elevates the overall cost of stainless steel production in the country.

ISSDA said it has worked out that any revenue loss due to relieving basic customs on Ferro-Nickel and stainless steel scrap will be more than made up by a higher domestic production and its subsequent effects on the economy.

Mr Pahuja added that "The new government has rightly embarked on giving a big push to industrial growth. We urge the Ministry of Finance to not see the duty on raw materials as a revenue source; rather, consider the larger vision of kick-starting invincible economic growth along with higher manufacturing growth and job creation.”

Source : Economic Times
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Fitch Affirms Tata Steel’s Rating At ‘BB’

Fitch Ratings affirmed Tata Steel’s long term issuer default rating (IDR) at ‘BB’, while keeping the outlook stable. Tata Steel UK Holdings’ long-term IDR has also been affirmed at ‘B’ with stable outlook. The agency said that all ratings have been removed from rating watch evolving on which they were placed on April 1, 2016. The affirmation of TSL’s ratings follows confirmation by the European Commission that it has rejected a proposed joint venture with Thyssenkrupp (BB+/Rating Watch Negative) on antitrust concerns.

Fitch had earlier said an upgrade was probable if TSL had successfully formed the JV, which would have reduced its exposure to structural weaknesses in Europe and improved its business profile, and total adjusted debt-to-EBITDAR leverage was forecast to remain below 4x. Conversely, Fitch could have downgraded the rating if the JV were unsuccessful and leverage remained above 4x.

Source : Strategic Research Institute
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CRISIL Reaffirms Ratings Of APL Apollo Tubes Ltd

APL Apollo Tubes Limited has announced the Credit Ratings assigned to the company's debt facilities has been reaffirmed by CRISIL. CRISIL has reviewed the rating based on the Consolidated Financial Results of the Company for the quarter and financial year ended March 31, 2019.

The rating of Long Term Fund based limits has been reaffirmed as CRlSlL AA- / Stable and the short term rating has been reaffirmed as CRISIL A1+.

Source : Strategic Research Institute
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Alternative Ways to Provide Water to Mobarakeh Steel

Financial Tribune reported that the project to transfer wastewater from nine counties in Isfahan Province to Mobarakeh Steel Company Iran's biggest steelmaker located in the same province was launched on Friday.

Hamidreza Azimian told the Persian-language economic daily Donya-e-Eqtesad said that "A contract was signed in 2013 between Isfahan's Water and Wastewater Engineering Company and the giant steelmaker to supply a part of wastewater from the province to the complex.” He added that the project cost USD 61 million and was aimed at tapping into unconventional water resources like reclaimed water, fighting the crippling drought in the central plateau and safeguarding the environment as releasing untreated wastewater in to the ecosystem could result in irreparable damage.

Source : Financial Tribune
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Smoke Emission From Steel Mills Irks Bara Residents

The residents of Bara and surrounding areas have asked the authorities concerned to resolve the issue of smoke emission from factories in residential areas in this subdivision of the Khyber district. They complained that several illegal factories had been established in Alamgudar, Karigar Garhi, Malik Garhi, Kalanga and other areas. Talking to The News here, Shah Nawaz Afridi said influential people had established dozens of factories in the residential areas which emitted poisonous smoke.

He claimed that “The Khyber administration had set a 10-day deadline for the factories owners a month ago but they did not install chimneys to control the poisonous smoke.” He added that several factories, including steel mills and marble factories, emitted smoke that troubled the people.

The residents said that raw materials of steel mills and marbles were also being thrown on the roadsides and streets. He said that “I am mulling vacating the house in Karigar Garhi and shift to another place due to poisonous smoke and smell of the factories.” Another resident, Muhammad Hayat Afridi, told this scribe that local people were facing difficulties due to the factories surrounding Bara Bazaar.

He said that many residents had sold their property and shifted to Peshawar and other areas. The resident added the families which had shifted to Peshawar in militancy as they did not want to come back to Bara due to a huge smoke in the surrounding area. The resident added due to heavy smoke from the factories schoolchildren and daily-wagers leave homes without taking breakfast.

Another resident, Mr Shah Hussain Afridi, said that “Our area has been facing a host of problems including the illegally established factories.” He maintained that the shopkeepers, daily wagers and businessmen were suffering due to smoke from the steel mills.

Source : The News
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CARE Revises Credit Rating Of Ardent Steel Limited

The credit ratings of Ardent Steel Limited a Subsidiary Company of Godawari Power & Ispat Limited has been revised by Credit Analysis and Research Limited on the basis of financial performance of ASL for FY 2018-19 (Audited) on Long Term Bank Facilities (Term Loan & Fund based).

The Long Term Bank Facilities - Term Loan of INR 108.64 crore has been assigned CARE BBB+; Stable (Triple B Plus; Outlook: Stable) rating which has been revised from CARE BBB; Stable (Triple B Minus; Outlook: Stable).

The Long Term Bank Facilities - Fund based of INR 18.78 crore has been assigned CARE BBB+; Stable (Triple B Plus; Outlook: Stable) rating which has been revised from CARE BBB; Stable (Triple B Minus; Outlook: Stable).

Source : Strategic Research Institute
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FICCI Seeks Zero Duty On Coke & Coking Coal Imports

The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry is lobbying the country's government to remove basic import duties on coking coal and met coke to protect domestic steelmakers. Ficci wants Delhi to scrap a 2.5% import duty on coking coal and a 5% import duty on met coke in the next federal budget on 5 July, which it said would help the industry to be cost competitive.

Ficci has also sought higher export duties on graphite electrodes, which are used in electric arc furnace-based steel production. India exports 60% of its domestic output, leading to higher prices for steel mills. The association wants the current 7.5% import duty on graphite electrodes to be scrapped.

Source : Strategic Research Institute
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Sierra Leone Resumes Iron Ore Exports

The government of Sierra Leone can once again begin to breathe a sigh of relief, following the announcement by SL Mining Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Gerald Group, that its first shipment of iron ore concentrate, branded ‘Marampa Blue’ to China, has set sail on MV Cooper from the Queen Elizabeth II Sea Port in Freetown. Sierra Leone has lost hundreds of millions of dollars in export revenue, following the collapse of iron ore mining with the closure of African Minerals and Shandong iron mining Ltd over four years ago. The country’s economy is yet to fully recover from the twin shock of the Ebola crisis and the fall in global market price of iron ore in 2013-2016.

Now, there is ray of hope for Sierra Leone’s government revenue, with the resumption of iron ore exporting by SL Mining, with much credit to the leadership of president Julius Maada Bio, whose tough approach to governance backed by a strong fiscal discipline, is winning the hearts and minds of foreign investors, after winning the 2018 elections. Loading of over 55,000 tonnes of high grade iron ore concentrate was completed five days ago, for sailing the same day.

Meanwhile, this maiden shipment will be delivered to customers in China, with a second shipment expected to leave soon on MV Ultralaz carrying approximately 62,000 tonnes of iron ore concentrate.

Source : Strategic Research Institute
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Global prices for flat products continue to erode

PAGE 4 How does new proposed Italian legislation affect ArcelorMittal Italia?
PAGE 8 What is happening in the Chinese ferrous scrap market?
In this week’s issue: Top News:

www.kallanish.com

www.kallanish.com Copyright 2019 Kallanish Page 1
KORE 62% Fe / Qingdao CFR USD/t
W-o-w avg change +5.20% 21 June 2019 $ 112.75 20 June 2019 $ 113.13 high 19 June 2019 $ 111.28 18 June 2019 $ 107.54 17 June 2019 $ 106.63 low Average $ 110.27 14 June 2019 $ 107.68 13 June 2019 $ 108.23 high 12 June 2019 $ 104.94 11 June 2019 $ 103.69 10 June 2019 $ 99.52 low Average $ 104.81
Date published: 25 June 2019

PAGE 6 Have scrap prices in Turkey bottomed?
PAGE 5 How will the US market cope with the most recent pricing slump?
The market for flat products has been suffering from increasing pressure since the second part of last year, as prices have started to trend down globally due to a slowdown in demand. This has happened, nevertheless, as input costs (particularly iron ore prices) have continued to remain elevated, severely impacting the profitability of steelmakers globally.

According to Kallanish price series, export prices of HRC from China, for example, are currently some $120/tonne below the peak registered at the end of February 2018, when they reached some $570/t fob China. Since then the market has trended down almost continously.

A similar trend has been witnessed in other parts of the world, including the CIS and Turkey. In Europe, for example, domestic prices for HRC in the north have lost almost $200/t since February 2018, reaching the lowest level since mid-2016 in May this year. A slight recovery has been happening during recent weeks, but this has not been as strong as expected by steelmakers.

Even in the US, where prices benefitted from the decision of the Trump administration to impose a number of import tariffs, prices for HRC have been falling rapidly since July last year. At the current price of $560/short ton, North American HRC has lost almost $400/st since the peak in mid-2018 and are returning to a level more in line with the rest of the world’s prices.

Major steelmaker ArcelorMittal, announced in May its intention to cut up to 4.5 million tonnes/year worth of production in the flats sector across Europe. This was in response to the difficulties of maintaiining profitability at current market price levels.

Last week, US Steel also said that it intends to cut production in both the US and Europe, again demonstrating that the issues surrounding flat product prices are global.

“In response to current market conditions, we are taking actions aligned with our strategy by adjusting our global blast furnace footprint,” the company says. “We are idling two blast furnaces in the United States and one blast furnace in Europe to better align our global production with our order book.”

US Steel’s B2 blast furnace at its Great Lakes works is already down for scheduled maintenance, and it will remain down “... based on current market conditions,” the company says.

US Steel also plans to idle the south blast furnace at its Gary, Indiana, facility. The blast furnaces have a combined monthly output of 200,000-225,00 short tons.

“If both furnaces remain idled for the remainder of the year, we expect full-year flat-rolled shipments to third party customers to be approximately 11 million tons,” US Steel says. “We will resume blast furnace production at one or both idled blast furnaces when market conditions improve.”

Additionally, US Steel plans to idle its Number 2 blast furnace in Europe, at a cost about 125,000 short tons/month.
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US Steel Names Mr Steven D Bugajski As Chief Information Officer

United States Steel Corporation President and Chief Executive Officer Mr David B Burritt announced the appointment of Mr Steven D Bugajski to Chief Information Officer. The advancement is effective July 1 and he will report to Christine Breves, Senior VP Manufacturing Support & Chief Supply Chain Officer.

Bugajski joined US Steel in 2008 and advanced through increasingly responsible roles in the company’s Information Technology organization, including leading the global teams for Infrastructure, Business Processes, Project Management and Administration, Transaction Processing and Enterprise Applications. He has served as Interim Chief Information Officer and General Manager Global Business Service Center following the retirement of Charles Balawajder in May 2019.

Prior to his tenure with US Steel, Bugajski spent much of his IT career in the healthcare field. He holds a bachelor’s degree in Management Information Systems from Penn State University and a master’s degree in Business Administration from Waynesburg University.

Source : Strategic Research Institute
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Zekelman Industries Withdraws IPO

Chicago based maker of industrial steel pipes and tubes Zekelman Industries Inc has filed to withdraw its planned initial public offering, after postponing the deal last September, at a time of great uncertainty about steel tariffs and trade wars. Zekelman CFO Mr Michael Graham said in a regulatory filing "The Company has determined not to undertake the public offering to which the Registration Statement relates.”

It had filed to raise USD 752 million by offering 41.8 million shares (34% insider) at a price range of USD 17 to USD 19.

Zekelman Industries was founded in 1877 and booked USD 2.6 billion in sales for the 12 months ended June 30, 2018. It had planned to list on the NYSE under the symbol ZEK.

Goldman Sachs, BofA Merrill Lynch, BMO Capital Markets, and Credit Suisse were set to be the joint bookrunners on the deal.

Source : Strategic Research Institute
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Mr James Pignatelli Appointed As Interim CEO of AHMSA

Mexican steelmaker Altos Hornos de Mexico announced that the company’s board has appointed Mr James Pignatelli as interim CEO. Mr Alonso Ancira would remain chairman of the board. AHMSA board also approved a reformulation of the operating program for the current year and a financial plan to strengthen the position of the company

AHMSA is going through a process of investigation by the federal government after the sale of the company Agro Nitrogenados to Petróleos Mexicanos, during the administration of Emilio Lozoya Austin. Last month, Mr Alonso Ancira was arrested in Spain during a push by the Mexican government to investigate historical allegations of corruption inside Mexican state oil company Petroleos Mexicanos.

Source : Strategic Research Institute
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